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How can you reduce risk of Heart Attack?

Published On : June 16, 2023

Cardiovascular disease, including stroke, is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. According to the American Heart Association, up to 91% of cardiovascular diseases can be preventable through their proper education and physical activity. With over 30 years of heart disease prevention experience at Top Heart Care Hospital in UP, reducing your risk is possible. This article wants everyone to understand how small changes can significantly impact your heart's health in the long term.

You can make a good lifestyle plan to improve your heart's health to strengthen your cardiovascular system. A good plan should start with the eight simple steps below.

1. Stay Active Daily

Including exercise and physical activities in your daily routine can benefit the brain and body. Researches show that nearly half of the world's population needs to follow the minimum suggested amount of exercise for their heart's health. An excellent way to start strengthening your heart is by cutting out 75 minutes or more per week of energetic aerobic activity or 150 minutes or more per week of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise./p>

Do not get discouraged if you are new to exercising. This can quickly move to 15 minutes of vigorous exercise 5 days a week or 30 minutes of mild exercise 5 days a week. Try breaking up your exercise routine into three to four sessions weekly. For example, 10 to 15 minutes of fast walking can be a more effortless goal.

Tips for Successful Healthy Goals:

  • Set Goals: Establish realistic goals and make small, continuing changes to set yourself up for success.
  • Keep Going: Don't stop once you reach your goals. Gradually increase your daily activity and intensity to gain even more health benefits.
  • Walk More: There are many ways to remain active. Walking is the best and easiest way to start. Some of the Top Heart Care hospitals in Ghaziabad suggest that patients can add other activities like hiking, running, dancing, water aerobics, swimming, and more when they are ready for more.
  • Add it Up: Find ways to move throughout your daily routine, whether at work, at home, or when you are traveling. Every activity adds a minute toward your goal.
  • Make it a habit: Do some physical activity every day at about the same time, so it becomes a regular habit. Make it a practice to be followed in your daily schedule so you're less likely to miss a day.

2. Learn How Food Affects Your Heart

You might have heard that eating a "heart-healthy diet" is essential, but what does this mean? Minor changes can have a powerful, constant, and positive impact if you want to lower your heart disease risk. Increase your intake of legumes, fruits and vegetables, nuts, and high-fiber foods to reduce cardiovascular risks.

For those with (are at risk of) hypertension, the DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) diet is the best. It stresses lessening sodium intake to reduce blood pressure and prevent heart disease.

Additionally, to decrease the risk of obesity, metabolic syndrome, and diabetes, all the Best Hospital in Delhi NCR educate their patients to try reducing the amount of processed food, carbohydrates, and trans fats they eat.

3. Control Your Cholesterol

High cholesterol acts as a panel, clogging arteries and increasing heart disease and stroke risks. When you control your cholesterol, you aid your arteries with their best chance to remain clear of blockages.

Experts at GS Hospital advise, "If you are currently struggling with high cholesterol, consider lifestyle changes and where adding a cholesterol-lowering medicine, such as statins, can help control your long-term cholesterol. Identifying heart disease in its early stage and working with your doctor on a plan to manage it will prevent you from moving forward with them."

4. Monitor Your Blood Pressure Regularly

Nearly half of the Indians have high blood pressure, which may not sound life-threatening, but if it's not controlled quickly can lead to kidney disease, stroke, heart disease, blindness, and more.

Keeping track of your blood pressure regularly, with the help of your doctor or even with a healthcare professional, can keep hypertension from affecting you. The sooner it is detected, the earliest you can get control of your blood pressure and take the necessary steps to manage it. For some people, switching to a mild diet and including exercise in their daily routine are enough, while medications and lifestyle changes can be helpful for others. Talk to the Best Heart Care Centre in Delhi NCR, about what you can do to prevent or control hypertension.

5. Lose Weight

When you lose those extra pounds and unwanted fat, you reduce the burden on your bones, lungs, heart, and blood vessels. You give yourself the gift of an active lifestyle that in returns lower your blood pressure and keeps you fit.

6. Quit Smoking

Stop smoking is the best thing anyone can do to prevent heart disease. Smoking, including e-cigarettes, is the most preventable cause of death nowadays. Giving up the habit can affect your health and improve your ability to enjoy a long life.

Being open with your doctor at the Best Heart Care Centre in Delhi NCR about your tobacco consumption is crucial so he can help you understand what barriers may exist to slow your progress and help you quit smoking. Many programs are available for individuals interested in quitting smoking. These programs offer virtual or in-person nicotine replacement and pharmacologic options to help you stop smoking.

7. Manage Your Blood Sugar

The first step towards managing your blood sugar is to know what causes your blood sugar to rise.

The carbohydrates and sugars you eat and drink become glucose in the stomach and digestive system. Glucose enters the bloodstream, and a hormone made in the pancreas called insulin helps glucose in the blood remain in a healthy range.

Healthcare providers can help take your blood glucose readings. If your glucose levels are concerning, your doctor will provide recommendations. If you're diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, you must monitor your blood sugar regularly. Our diabetes specialists, recognized by the Top Heart Care Hospital in Ghaziabad, can help you manage type 2 diabetes.

8. Get Enough Sleep

Sleep is one of the primary elements of human biology and a necessity for life. A healthy sleep routine is essential and affects daytime alertness. Studies reveal that people who do not receive at least 7 to 8 hours of regular sleep at night are more likely to have high blood pressure and heart disease.

Conditions like sleep apnea and insomnia can influence your heart health over time. If you always have problems sleeping, talk to a sleep specialist to regulate your sleep schedule, and he can improve your sleep quality while protecting your heart health.

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